Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter XI. Who Stole the Tarts?, sentence 79
(As that is rather a hard word, I will just explain to you how it was done.
Who acts: that, I, word · What happens: be, explain · To what, where: hard word, you
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter XI. Who Stole the Tarts?. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, I, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 explain | punct |
| 2 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 word | mark |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 word | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 word | cop |
| 5 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 8 word | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 word | det |
| 7 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 word | amod |
| 8 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 explain | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 word | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 explain | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 explain | aux |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 explain | advmod |
| 13 | explain | explain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 you | case |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 explain | obl |
| 16 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 done | advmod |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 done | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 done | cop |
| 19 | done | done | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 explain | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 explain | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that | a hard word | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | explain speech: assert | future | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to you=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | word | done property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/12/79/