Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence, sentence 62
The jury all wrote down on their slates, “_She_ doesn’t believe there’s an atom of meaning in it,” but none of them attempted to explain the paper.
Who acts: jury, piece, none, paper · What happens: write down, not believe, attempt, explain · To what, where: slates · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jury, piece, none, paper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 jury | det |
| 2 | jury | jury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wrote | nsubj |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 wrote | advmod |
| 4 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 wrote | compound:prt |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 slates | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 slates | nmod:poss |
| 8 | slates | slate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wrote | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 believe | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 believe | punct |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 12 She | punct |
| 12 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 believe | nsubj |
| 13 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 12 She | punct |
| 14 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 believe | aux |
| 15 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 believe | advmod |
| 16 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wrote | ccomp |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 18 ’s | expl |
| 18 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 believe | ccomp |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 atom | det |
| 20 | atom | atom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ’s | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 meaning | case |
| 22 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 atom | nmod |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 meaning | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 believe | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 believe | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 attempted | cc |
| 28 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 31 attempted | nsubj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 none | nmod |
| 31 | attempted | attempt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wrote | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 explain | mark |
| 33 | explain | explain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 attempted | xcomp |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 paper | det |
| 35 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 explain | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wrote | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write down | past | the jury | verses's slates | all property | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | not believe in a quote | present · do-support | piece | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | attempt | past | none | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | explain speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | the paper | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/13/62/