Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 21
(Alice had no idea what Latitude was, or Longitude either, but thought they were nice grand words to say.)
Who acts: Alice, Latitude · What happens: have, be, think, say · To what, where: idea, Longitude, nice grand words · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Latitude), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| 2 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 idea | det |
| 5 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | Latitude | Latitude | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Longitude | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 Longitude | cop |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Longitude | punct |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 Longitude | cc |
| 11 | Longitude | longitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 what | nsubj |
| 12 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 11 Longitude | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 thought | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 thought | cc |
| 15 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 words | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 words | cop |
| 18 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 words | amod |
| 19 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 words | amod |
| 20 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 thought | ccomp |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 say | mark |
| 22 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 words | acl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 words | punct |
| 24 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Alice | no idea | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | Latitude | Longitude | either property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | Alice not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | Latitude | nice grand words | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/21/