Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 46
There were doors all round the hall, but they were all locked; and when Alice had been all the way down one side and up the other, trying every door, she walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.
Who acts: doors, Alice · What happens: be, lock, try, walk, wonder · To what, where: doors, way, door, middle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doors, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 hall | advmod |
| 5 | round | round | ADP | _ | 7 hall | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hall | det |
| 7 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 doors | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 locked | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 locked | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 locked | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 locked | aux:pass |
| 12 | all | all | ADV | _ | 13 locked | advmod |
| 13 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 were | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 when | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 when | cc |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 were | parataxis |
| 17 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 way | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 way | aux |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 way | cop |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 way | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 way | det |
| 22 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 when | parataxis |
| 23 | down | down | ADV | _ | 25 side | advmod |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 side | nummod |
| 25 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 way | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 walked | cc |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 other | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 other | det |
| 29 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 walked | advcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 trying | punct |
| 31 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 other | advcl |
| 32 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 door | det |
| 33 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 trying | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 walked | punct |
| 35 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 walked | nsubj |
| 36 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 way | conj |
| 37 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 36 walked | advmod |
| 38 | down | down | ADP | _ | 40 middle | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 middle | det |
| 40 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 walked | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 wondering | punct |
| 42 | wondering | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 walked | advcl |
| 43 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 48 get | advmod |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 get | nsubj |
| 45 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 get | cop |
| 46 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 48 get | advmod |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 get | mark |
| 48 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 wondering | ccomp |
| 49 | out | out | ADV | _ | 48 get | advmod |
| 50 | again | again | ADV | _ | 48 get | advmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | doors round the hall | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lock | past · passive | doors = door | all property | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | past · perfect | Alice | all way | one side nmod | tree rules | |||
| 4 | try | gerund | Alice not said here | every door | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | walk | past | Alice | the middle | sadly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down middle=Trajectory | |||
| 6 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | Alice not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | is | past | Alice | ever; again | get, out property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/46/