Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 47
Suddenly she came upon a little three-legged table, all made of solid glass; there was nothing on it except a tiny golden key, and Alice’s first thought was that it might belong to one of the doors of the hall; but, alas! either the locks were too large, or the key was too small, but at any rate it would not open any of them.
Who acts: Alice, little legged table, nothing, key, locks · What happens: come, make, be, think, belong, not open · To what, where: little legged table, all, Alice, one, any, rate · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, little legged table, nothing, key), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 table | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 table | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 table | amod |
| 7 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 legged | nummod |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 three | punct |
| 9 | legged | legged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 table | amod |
| 10 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 made | punct |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 made | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 table | acl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 glass | case |
| 15 | solid | solid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 glass | amod |
| 16 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 made | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 was | punct |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 was | expl |
| 19 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | parataxis |
| 20 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 19 was | nsubj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 it | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 nothing | nmod |
| 23 | except | except | ADP | _ | 27 key | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 key | det |
| 25 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 key | amod |
| 26 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 key | amod |
| 27 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 nothing | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 thought | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 thought | cc |
| 30 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 thought | nsubj |
| 31 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 thought | aux:pass |
| 32 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 33 thought | advmod |
| 33 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 came | conj |
| 34 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 thought | ccomp |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 belong | mark |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 belong | nsubj |
| 37 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 belong | aux |
| 38 | belong | belong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 was | advcl |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 one | case |
| 40 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 belong | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 doors | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 doors | det |
| 43 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 one | nmod |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 hall | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 hall | det |
| 46 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 doors | nmod |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 57 large | punct |
| 48 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 50 alas | cc |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 alas | punct |
| 50 | alas | alas | INTJ | _ | 57 large | discourse |
| 51 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 50 alas | punct |
| 52 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 57 large | cc:preconj |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 locks | det |
| 54 | locks | lock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 large | nsubj |
| 55 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 large | cop |
| 56 | too | too | ADV | _ | 57 large | advmod |
| 57 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 came | parataxis |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 small | punct |
| 59 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 64 small | cc |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 key | det |
| 61 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 small | nsubj |
| 62 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 64 small | cop |
| 63 | too | too | ADV | _ | 64 small | advmod |
| 64 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 large | conj |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 open | punct |
| 66 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 73 open | cc |
| 67 | at | at | ADP | _ | 69 rate | case |
| 68 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 69 rate | det |
| 69 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 open | obl |
| 70 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 73 open | nsubj |
| 71 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 73 open | aux |
| 72 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 73 open | advmod |
| 73 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | conj |
| 74 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 73 open | obj |
| 75 | of | of | ADP | _ | 76 them | case |
| 76 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 74 any | nmod |
| 77 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Alice | a little legged table | suddenly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon table=Location | |||
| 2 | make | participle · passive | a little legged table not said here | all | of solid glass | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||
| 3 | be | past | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | present · passive | Alice | first property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 5 | be | past | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | belong | might | key | one of the doors of the hall | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the locks | large property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is | past | the key | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | not open | would | key | any | any rate | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent any=Theme at rate=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/47/