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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 56

“No, I’ll look first,” she said, “and see whether it’s marked ‘_poison_’ or not”; for she had read several nice little histories about children who had got burnt, and eaten up by wild beasts and other unpleasant things, all because they _would_ not remember the simple rules their friends had taught them: such as, that a red-hot poker will burn you if you hold it too long; and that if you cut your finger _very_ deeply with a knife, it usually bleeds; and she had never forgotten that, if you drink much from a bottle marked “poison,” it is almost certain to disagree with you, sooner or later.

Who acts: Alice, children, histories, red hot poker, you, neck · What happens: look, say, see, mark, read, get · To what, where: neck, several nice little histories, simple rules, friends, you, finger · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, children, histories, red hot poker), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccompadvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccccompmarknsubj:passaux:passccomppunctpunctxcomppunctpunctccconjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisamodamodamodobjcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclxcomppunctccconjcompound:prtcaseamodobl:agentccamodamodconjpunctconjmarknsubjpunctauxadvcladvmodparataxisdetamodnsubj:passnmod:possnsubj:passauxccompobjpunctmarkfixedpunctmarkdetamodpunctamodnsubjauxparataxisobjmarknsubjadvclobjadvmodadvmodpunctccmarkmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctadvmodpunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjadvmodconjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodcasedetoblaclpunctobjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctadvmodccconjpunctroot“PUNCTNoINTJ,PUNCTIPRON’llAUXlookVERBfirstADV,PUNCT”PUNCTshePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJseeVERBwhetherSCONJitPRON’sAUXmarkedVERB‘PUNCT_PUNCTpoisonNOUN_PUNCT’PUNCTorCCONJnotPART”PUNCT;PUNCTforSCONJshePRONhadAUXreadVERBseveralADJniceADJlittleADJhistoriesNOUNaboutADPchildrenNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXgotVERBburntADJ,PUNCTandCCONJeatenVERBupADPbyADPwildADJbeastsNOUNandCCONJotherADJunpleasantADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTallDETbecauseSCONJtheyPRON_PUNCTwouldAUX_VERBnotPARTrememberVERBtheDETsimpleADJrulesNOUNtheirPRONfriendsNOUNhadAUXtaughtVERBthemPRON:PUNCTsuchADJasADP,PUNCTthatSCONJaDETredADJ-PUNCThotADJpokerNOUNwillAUXburnVERByouPRONifSCONJyouPRONholdVERBitPRONtooADVlongADV;PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJifSCONJyouPRONcutVERByourPRONfingerNOUN_PUNCTveryADV_PUNCTdeeplyADVwithADPaDETknifeNOUN,PUNCTitPRONusuallyADVbleedsVERB;PUNCTandCCONJshePRONhadAUXneverADVforgottenVERBthatPRON,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONdrinkVERBmuchADVfromADPaDETbottleNOUNmarkedVERB“PUNCTpoisonNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTitPRONisAUXalmostADVcertainADJtoPARTdisagreeVERBwithADPyouPRON,PUNCTsoonerADVorCCONJlaterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 lookpunct
2NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 lookdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Nopunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 looknsubj
5’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 lookaux
6looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 lookadvmod
8,,PUNCT_6 lookpunct
9”"PUNCT_6 lookpunct
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 saidnsubj
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12,,PUNCT_15 seepunct
13“"PUNCT_15 seepunct
14andandCCONJ_15 seecc
15seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
16whetherwhetherSCONJ_19 markedmark
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 markednsubj:pass
18’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 markedaux:pass
19markedmarkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 seeccomp
20‘'PUNCT_22 poisonpunct
21__PUNCT_22 poisonpunct
22poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing19 markedxcomp
23__PUNCT_22 poisonpunct
24’'PUNCT_22 poisonpunct
25ororCCONJ_26 notcc
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 markedconj
27”"PUNCT_19 markedpunct
28;;PUNCT_32 readpunct
29forforSCONJ_32 readmark
30sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 readnsubj
31hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 readaux
32readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 seeparataxis
33severalseveralADJDegree=Pos36 historiesamod
34niceniceADJDegree=Pos36 historiesamod
35littlelittleADJDegree=Pos36 historiesamod
36historieshistoryNOUNNumber=Plur32 readobj
37aboutaboutADP_38 childrencase
38childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur36 historiesnmod
39whowhoPRONPronType=Rel41 gotnsubj
40hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 gotaux
41gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part38 childrenacl:relcl
42burntburntADJDegree=Pos41 gotxcomp
43,,PUNCT_45 eatenpunct
44andandCCONJ_45 eatencc
45eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 saidconj
46upupADP_45 eatencompound:prt
47bybyADP_49 beastscase
48wildwildADJDegree=Pos49 beastsamod
49beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur45 eatenobl:agent
50andandCCONJ_53 thingscc
51otherotherADJDegree=Pos53 thingsamod
52unpleasantunpleasantADJDegree=Pos53 thingsamod
53thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur49 beastsconj
54,,PUNCT_55 allpunct
55allallDETPronType=Tot49 beastsconj
56becausebecauseSCONJ_60 _mark
57theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs60 _nsubj
58__PUNCT_57 theypunct
59wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin60 _aux
60__VERBVerbForm=Inf62 rememberadvcl
61notnotPARTPolarity=Neg60 _advmod
62rememberrememberVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin45 eatenparataxis
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 rulesdet
64simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos65 rulesamod
65rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur69 taughtnsubj:pass
66theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs67 friendsnmod:poss
67friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur69 taughtnsubj:pass
68hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 taughtaux
69taughtteachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass62 rememberccomp
70themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs69 taughtobj
71::PUNCT_82 burnpunct
72suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ82 burnmark
73asasADP_72 suchfixed
74,,PUNCT_82 burnpunct
75thatthatSCONJ_82 burnmark
76aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art80 pokerdet
77redredADJDegree=Pos80 pokeramod
78--PUNCT_77 redpunct
79hothotADJDegree=Pos80 pokeramod
80pokerpokerNOUNNumber=Sing82 burnnsubj
81willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin82 burnaux
82burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf62 rememberparataxis
83youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs82 burnobj
84ififSCONJ_86 holdmark
85youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs86 holdnsubj
86holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin82 burnadvcl
87ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs86 holdobj
88tootooADV_89 longadvmod
89longlongADVDegree=Pos86 holdadvmod
90;;PUNCT_108 bleedspunct
91andandCCONJ_108 bleedscc
92thatthatSCONJ_101 deeplymark
93ififSCONJ_95 cutmark
94youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs95 cutnsubj
95cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin101 deeplyadvcl
96youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs97 fingernmod:poss
97fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing95 cutobj
98__PUNCT_95 cutpunct
99veryveryADV_101 deeplyadvmod
100__PUNCT_99 verypunct
101deeplydeeplyADV_108 bleedsadvmod
102withwithADP_104 knifecase
103aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art104 knifedet
104knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing101 deeplyobl
105,,PUNCT_104 knifepunct
106ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs108 bleedsnsubj
107usuallyusuallyADV_108 bleedsadvmod
108bleedsbleedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidconj
109;;PUNCT_114 forgottenpunct
110andandCCONJ_114 forgottencc
111sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs114 forgottennsubj
112hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin114 forgottenaux
113neverneverADVPronType=Neg114 forgottenadvmod
114forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 saidconj
115thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem114 forgottenobj
116,,PUNCT_119 drinkpunct
117ififSCONJ_119 drinkmark
118youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs119 drinknsubj
119drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin114 forgottenadvcl
120muchmuchADV_119 drinkadvmod
121fromfromADP_123 bottlecase
122aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art123 bottledet
123bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing119 drinkobl
124markedmarkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass123 bottleacl
125“"PUNCT_126 poisonpunct
126poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing124 markedobj
127,,PUNCT_119 drinkpunct
128”"PUNCT_114 forgottenpunct
129ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs132 certainnsubj
130isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin132 certaincop
131almostalmostADV_132 certainadvmod
132certaincertainADJDegree=Pos114 forgottenconj
133totoPART_134 disagreemark
134disagreedisagreeVERBVerbForm=Inf132 certainxcomp
135withwithADP_136 youcase
136youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs134 disagreeobl
137,,PUNCT_138 soonerpunct
138soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp114 forgottenadvmod
139ororCCONJ_140 latercc
140laterlateADVDegree=Cmp138 soonerconj
141..PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look in a quotefutureAlicefirst propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastAlicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3see in a quoteinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4mark in a quotepresent · passiveneckvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination
5readpast · perfectAliceseveral nice little historiesabout childrenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent history=Topic
6getpast · perfectchildrenburnt propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
7eat upparticipleAlice not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8not _wouldhistories = historytree rules
9rememberinfinitivevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
10teach speech: otherpast · perfect · passivethe simple rulesfriends = friendvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient they=Topic
11burnfuturea red hot pokeryouvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Theme
12hold a condition, not said to happenpresentyounecklong propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
13cut a condition, not said to happenpresentyouyour fingervn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Product
14bleedpresentneckdeeply, usually propertyvn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
15not forgetpast · perfectAlicethatsoon propertytree rules
16drink a condition, not said to happenpresentyoua bottlevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from bottle=Source
17markparticiplea bottle not said herepoisonvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent poison=Destination
18ispresentitalmost, certain propertytree rules
19disagreeto-infinitivewith youvn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme whether S»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/56/