Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 65
And she tried to fancy what the flame of a candle is like after the candle is blown out, for she could not remember ever having seen such a thing.
Who acts: Alice, candle · What happens: try, fancy, be, not remember, see, flame · To what, where: flame, thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, candle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 tried | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tried | nsubj |
| 3 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fancy | mark |
| 5 | fancy | fancy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 tried | xcomp |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 fancy | obj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 flame | det |
| 8 | flame | flame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 blown | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 candle | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 candle | det |
| 11 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 flame | nmod |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 blown | cop |
| 13 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 18 blown | mark |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 16 candle | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 candle | det |
| 16 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 blown | obl |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 blown | aux:pass |
| 18 | blown | blow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 what | acl:relcl |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 blown | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 remember | punct |
| 21 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 25 remember | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 remember | nsubj |
| 23 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 remember | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 remember | advmod |
| 25 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 blown | parataxis |
| 26 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 28 seen | advmod |
| 27 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 seen | aux |
| 28 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 remember | ccomp |
| 29 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 thing | det:predet |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 thing | det |
| 31 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 seen | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | Alice | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | fancy not said to happen | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is | present · passive | the flame of a candle | after the candle | blow property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | not remember | could | Alice | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | see | gerund · perfect | such thing | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | flame | a candle | nom flame «process intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/65/