Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears, sentence 52
She got up and went to the table to measure herself by it, and found that, as nearly as she could guess, she was now about two feet high, and was going on shrinking rapidly: she soon found out that the cause of this was the fan she was holding, and she dropped it hastily, just in time to avoid shrinking away altogether.
Who acts: Alice, this, cause · What happens: get up, go, measure, find, guess, be · To what, where: table, Alice, cause
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter II. The Pool of Tears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, this, cause), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADV | _ | 2 got | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 went | cc |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 table | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 table | det |
| 8 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 measure | mark |
| 10 | measure | measure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 went | advcl |
| 11 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 measure | obj |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 measure | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 found | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 found | cc |
| 16 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 17 | that | that | ADV | _ | 16 found | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 guess | punct |
| 19 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 nearly | advmod |
| 20 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 24 guess | advmod |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 guess | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 guess | nsubj |
| 23 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 guess | aux |
| 24 | guess | guess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 found | parataxis |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 high | punct |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 high | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 high | cop |
| 28 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 high | advmod |
| 29 | about | about | ADV | _ | 30 two | advmod |
| 30 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 feet | nummod |
| 31 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 high | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 guess | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 going | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 going | cc |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 going | aux |
| 36 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 got | advcl |
| 37 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 38 shrinking | mark |
| 38 | shrinking | shrink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 going | advcl |
| 39 | rapidly | rapidly | ADV | _ | 38 shrinking | advmod |
| 40 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 43 found | punct |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 found | nsubj |
| 42 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 43 found | advmod |
| 43 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | parataxis |
| 44 | out | out | ADP | _ | 43 found | compound:prt |
| 45 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 55 holding | mark |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 cause | det |
| 47 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 holding | nsubj |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 fan | case |
| 49 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 52 fan | nsubj |
| 50 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 fan | cop |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 fan | det |
| 52 | fan | fan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 cause | nmod |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 holding | nsubj |
| 54 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 holding | aux |
| 55 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 found | advcl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 dropped | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 dropped | cc |
| 58 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 dropped | nsubj |
| 59 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 found | conj |
| 60 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 dropped | obj |
| 61 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 59 dropped | advmod |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 time | punct |
| 63 | just | just | ADV | _ | 65 time | advmod |
| 64 | in | in | ADP | _ | 65 time | case |
| 65 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 dropped | obl |
| 66 | to | to | PART | _ | 67 avoid | mark |
| 67 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 time | acl |
| 68 | shrinking | shrink | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 67 avoid | xcomp |
| 69 | away | away | ADV | _ | 68 shrinking | advmod |
| 70 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 68 shrinking | advmod |
| 71 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up | past | Alice | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | go | past | Alice not said here | the table | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to table=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | measure | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | Alice | by Table | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme herself=Value | |||
| 4 | find | past | Alice not said here | that property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | guess | could | Alice | nearly property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is | past | Alice | now | two feet obl:unmarked; high property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | go | past · progressive | Alice not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | shrink | gerund | Alice not said here | rapidly property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 9 | find out | past | Alice | soon property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | is | past | this | of the fan | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | hold | past · progressive | the cause | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 12 | drop | past | Alice | cause | time | hastily property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||
| 13 | avoid | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 14 | shrink away | gerund | Alice not said here | altogether, away property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/3/52/