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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 39

At last the Dodo said, “_Everybody_ has won, and all must have prizes.”

Who acts: all · What happens: say, win, have · To what, where: Everybody _, prizes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseamoddetoblpunctpunctpunctcompoundnsubj:passauxccomppunctccnsubjauxconjobjpunctpunctrootAtADPlastADJtheDETDodoPROPNsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCT_PUNCTEverybodyPRON_NOUNhasAUXwonVERB,PUNCTandCCONJallDETmustAUXhaveVERBprizesNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 Dodocase
2lastlastADJDegree=Pos4 Dodoamod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Dododet
4DodoDodoPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidobl
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 wonpunct
7“"PUNCT_12 wonpunct
8__PUNCT_10 _punct
9EverybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot10 _compound
10__NOUNNumber=Sing12 wonnsubj:pass
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 wonaux
12wonwinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 saidccomp
13,,PUNCT_17 havepunct
14andandCCONJ_17 havecc
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 havensubj
16mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin17 haveaux
17havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 wonconj
18prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plur17 haveobj
19..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
20”"PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastat the last Dodovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2win in a quotepresent · perfect · passiveEverybody _vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
3have in a quotemustallprizesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/4/39/