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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 38

This question the Dodo could not answer without a great deal of thought, and it sat for a long time with one finger pressed upon its forehead (the position in which you usually see Shakespeare, in the pictures of him), while the rest waited in silence.

Who acts: question, you, rest · What happens: not answer, sit, press, see, wait, deal · To what, where: Shakespeare, position, silence, thought

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (question, you, rest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetapposauxadvmodcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblcasenummodobladvclcasenmod:possoblpunctdetapposcaseoblnsubjadvmodacl:relclobjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctrootThisDETquestionNOUNtheDETDodoPROPNcouldAUXnotPARTanswerVERBwithoutADPaDETgreatADJdealNOUNofADPthoughtNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONsatVERBforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUNwithADPoneNUMfingerNOUNpressedVERBuponADPitsPRONforeheadNOUN(PUNCTtheDETpositionNOUNinADPwhichPRONyouPRONusuallyADVseeVERBShakespearePROPN,PUNCTinADPtheDETpicturesNOUNofADPhimPRON)PUNCT,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETrestNOUNwaitedVERBinADPsilenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 questiondet
2questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing7 answernsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Dododet
4DodoDodoPROPNNumber=Sing2 questionappos
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 answeraux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 answeradvmod
7answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8withoutwithoutADP_11 dealcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dealdet
10greatgreatADJDegree=Pos11 dealamod
11dealdealNOUNNumber=Sing7 answerobl
12ofofADP_13 thoughtcase
13thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing11 dealnmod
14,,PUNCT_17 satpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 satcc
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 satnsubj
17satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 answerparataxis
18forforADP_21 timecase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 timedet
20longlongADJDegree=Pos21 timeamod
21timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing17 satobl
22withwithADP_24 fingercase
23oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 fingernummod
24fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing17 satobl
25pressedpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 satadvcl
26uponuponADP_28 foreheadcase
27itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 foreheadnmod:poss
28foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing25 pressedobl
29((PUNCT_31 positionpunct
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 positiondet
31positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing28 foreheadappos
32ininADP_33 whichcase
33whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel36 seeobl
34youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs36 seensubj
35usuallyusuallyADV_36 seeadvmod
36seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 positionacl:relcl
37ShakespeareShakespearePROPNNumber=Sing36 seeobj
38,,PUNCT_41 picturespunct
39ininADP_41 picturescase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 picturesdet
41picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur36 seeobl
42ofofADP_43 himcase
43himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 picturesnmod
44))PUNCT_31 positionpunct
45,,PUNCT_49 waitedpunct
46whilewhileSCONJ_49 waitedmark
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 restdet
48restrestNOUNNumber=Sing49 waitednsubj
49waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 answerparataxis
50ininADP_51 silencecase
51silencesilenceNOUNNumber=Sing49 waitedobl
52..PUNCT_7 answerpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not answer speech: assertcouldthis questionwithout a great deal of thoughtvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2sitpastquestiontimewith one fingervn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3pressparticiplequestion not said hereupon question's foreheadvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
4seepresentyouShakespearethe positionin the pictures of Shakespeare; usually propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shakespeare=Stimulus
5waitpastthe restsilencevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in silence=Location
6dealthoughtnom deal «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/4/38/