Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 60
‘I’ll be judge, I’ll be jury,’ Said cunning old Fury: ‘I’ll try the whole cause, and condemn you to death.’”
Who acts: I, judge · What happens: be, say, try, condemn · To what, where: judge, jury, whole cause, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, judge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 judge | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 judge | nsubj |
| 3 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 judge | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 judge | cop |
| 5 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Said | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 jury | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 jury | nsubj |
| 8 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 jury | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 jury | cop |
| 10 | jury | jury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 judge | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 judge | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 judge | punct |
| 13 | Said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | cunning | cunning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Said | ccomp |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Fury | amod |
| 16 | Fury | Fury | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 cunning | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 try | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 try | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 try | nsubj |
| 20 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 try | aux |
| 21 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 Said | ccomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 cause | det |
| 23 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 cause | amod |
| 24 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 try | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 condemn | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 condemn | cc |
| 27 | condemn | condemn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 try | parataxis |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 condemn | obj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 death | case |
| 30 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 condemn | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 condemn | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 condemn | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 try | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | future | I | judge | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | future | I | jury | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | judge | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | try | future | I | the whole cause | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cause=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | condemn | infinitive | you | to death | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/4/60/