Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 123
There was a large mushroom growing near her, about the same height as herself; and when she had looked under it, and on both sides of it, and behind it, it occurred to her that she might as well look and see what was on the top of it.
Who acts: large mushroom, mushroom, side · What happens: be, grow, look, occur, see · To what, where: sides, mushroom, side, top · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (large mushroom, mushroom, side), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 mushroom | det |
| 4 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mushroom | amod |
| 5 | mushroom | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 mushroom | acl |
| 7 | near | near | ADP | _ | 8 her | case |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 growing | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 height | punct |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 height | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 height | det |
| 12 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 height | amod |
| 13 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 growing | obl |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 herself | case |
| 15 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 height | nmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 looked | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 looked | cc |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 looked | advmod |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 looked | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 looked | aux |
| 21 | looked | look | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 was | parataxis |
| 22 | under | under | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 looked | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sides | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sides | cc |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 sides | case |
| 27 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 sides | det |
| 28 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 was | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 it | case |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 sides | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 occurred | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 occurred | cc |
| 33 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 34 it | case |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 occurred | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 it | punct |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 occurred | nsubj |
| 37 | occurred | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 her | case |
| 39 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 occurred | obl |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 45 look | mark |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 look | nsubj |
| 42 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 look | aux |
| 43 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 45 look | cc |
| 44 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 43 as | fixed |
| 45 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 occurred | advcl |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 see | cc |
| 47 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 look | conj |
| 48 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 52 top | nsubj |
| 49 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 top | cop |
| 50 | on | on | ADP | _ | 52 top | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 top | det |
| 52 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 see | ccomp |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 it | case |
| 54 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 top | nmod |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a large mushroom | both sides of side; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on side=Location | ||||
| 2 | grow | gerund | a large mushroom not said here | near mushroom; about the same height as mushroom | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near she=Location | ||||
| 3 | look | past · perfect | mushroom | under height | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent under it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | occur | past | side | mushroom | side | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme behind it=Location | |||
| 5 | look | might | mushroom | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | see | infinitive | mushroom not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | is | past | the top | of side | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/5/123/