Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 96
“We must burn the house down!” said the Rabbit’s voice; and Alice called out as loud as she could, “If you do, I’ll set Dinah at you!”
Who acts: We, voice, you · What happens: burn down, say, call out, do, set · To what, where: house, Alice, Dinah · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, voice, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 burn | punct |
| 2 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 burn | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 burn | aux |
| 4 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 house | det |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burn | obj |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 burn | compound:prt |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 burn | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 burn | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Rabbit | det |
| 12 | Rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 voice | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 12 Rabbit | case |
| 14 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 called | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 called | cc |
| 17 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 called | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 said | conj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 called | compound:prt |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | _ | 21 loud | advmod |
| 21 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 called | xcomp |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 could | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 could | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 loud | advcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 set | punct |
| 26 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 set | punct |
| 27 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 29 do | mark |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 do | nsubj |
| 29 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 set | advcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 do | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 set | nsubj |
| 32 | ’ll | 'll | ADV | _ | 33 set | advmod |
| 33 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | conj |
| 34 | Dinah | Dinah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 set | obj |
| 35 | at | at | ADP | _ | 36 you | case |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 set | obl |
| 37 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn down in a quote | must | We | the house | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the Rabbit's voice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | call out speech: assert | participle · passive | Alice | loud property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | do a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | set in a quote | past | the Rabbit's voice = voice | Dinah | at you; 'll property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dinah=Theme at you=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/5/96/