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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 95

“So you did, old fellow!” said the others.

Who acts: you, others · What happens: do, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjccomppunctamodnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTSoADVyouPRONdidVERB,PUNCToldADJfellowNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 didpunct
2SosoADV_4 didadvmod
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
5,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 fellowamod
7fellowfellowNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
8!!PUNCT_7 fellowpunct
9”"PUNCT_7 fellowpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 othersdet
12othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur10 saidobj
13..PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotepastyouvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: expresspastthe othersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/5/95/