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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar, sentence 119

“Whoever lives there,” thought Alice, “it’ll never do to come upon them _this_ size: why, I should frighten them out of their wits!”

Who acts: Whoever, Alice, house · What happens: live, think, not do, come, frighten · To what, where: size, sizes, wits · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Whoever, Alice, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctpunctobjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompmarkadvclcaseoblpunctdetpunctoblpunctadvmodpunctnsubjauxacl:relclobjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTWhoeverPRONlivesVERBthereADV,PUNCT”PUNCTthoughtVERBAlicePROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTitPRON’llAUXneverADVdoVERBtoPARTcomeVERBuponADPthemPRON_PUNCTthisDET_PUNCTsizeNOUN:PUNCTwhyADV,PUNCTIPRONshouldAUXfrightenVERBthemPRONoutADPofADPtheirPRONwitsNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 livespunct
2WhoeverwhoeverPRONPronType=Rel3 livesnsubj
3livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 thoughtparataxis
4therethereADVPronType=Dem3 livesadvmod
5,,PUNCT_3 livespunct
6”"PUNCT_3 livespunct
7thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing7 thoughtobj
9,,PUNCT_14 dopunct
10“"PUNCT_14 dopunct
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 donsubj
12’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 doaux
13neverneverADVPronType=Neg14 doadvmod
14dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 thoughtccomp
15totoPART_16 comemark
16comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 doadvcl
17uponuponADP_18 themcase
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 comeobl
19__PUNCT_16 comepunct
20thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem22 sizedet
21__PUNCT_22 sizepunct
22sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing16 comeobl
23::PUNCT_28 frightenpunct
24whywhyADVPronType=Int28 frightenadvmod
25,,PUNCT_24 whypunct
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 frightennsubj
27shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 frightenaux
28frightenfrightenVERBVerbForm=Inf22 sizeacl:relcl
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 frightenobj
30outoutADP_33 witscase
31ofofADP_33 witscase
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 witsnmod:poss
33witswitNOUNNumber=Plur28 frightenobl
34!!PUNCT_14 dopunct
35”"PUNCT_14 dopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1live in a quotepresentWhoevertherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2think speech: otherpastAlicevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3not do in a quotefuturehousevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4come in a quoteto-infinitivehouse not said herethis sizeupon sizes = sizevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon they=Location
5frighten in a quoteshouldAlicesizes = sizesizes's witsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/6/119/