Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar, sentence 119
“Whoever lives there,” thought Alice, “it’ll never do to come upon them _this_ size: why, I should frighten them out of their wits!”
Who acts: Whoever, Alice, house · What happens: live, think, not do, come, frighten · To what, where: size, sizes, wits · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Whoever, Alice, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 lives | punct |
| 2 | Whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 lives | nsubj |
| 3 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 thought | parataxis |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 lives | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lives | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 lives | punct |
| 7 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 thought | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 do | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 do | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 do | nsubj |
| 12 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 do | aux |
| 13 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 14 do | advmod |
| 14 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 thought | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 come | mark |
| 16 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 do | advcl |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 come | obl |
| 19 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 16 come | punct |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 size | det |
| 21 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 22 size | punct |
| 22 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 come | obl |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 frighten | punct |
| 24 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 frighten | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 why | punct |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 frighten | nsubj |
| 27 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 frighten | aux |
| 28 | frighten | frighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 size | acl:relcl |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 frighten | obj |
| 30 | out | out | ADP | _ | 33 wits | case |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 wits | case |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 wits | nmod:poss |
| 33 | wits | wit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 frighten | obl |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 do | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 do | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live in a quote | present | Whoever | there | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | Alice | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not do in a quote | future | house | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | come in a quote | to-infinitive | house not said here | this size | upon sizes = size | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon they=Location | |||
| 5 | frighten in a quote | should | Alice | sizes = size | sizes's wits | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/6/119/