Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 116
“Well, then,” the Cat went on, “you see, a dog growls when it’s angry, and wags its tail when it’s pleased.
Who acts: Cat, you, dog · What happens: go on, see, growl, wag, be · To what, where: tail · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cat, you, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 9 went | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 then | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 then | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Cat | det |
| 8 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | nsubj |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | on | on | ADV | _ | 9 went | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 see | nsubj |
| 14 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 went | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 growls | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 dog | det |
| 17 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 growls | nsubj |
| 18 | growls | growl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 see | conj |
| 19 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 ’s | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 ’s | nsubj |
| 21 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 growls | advcl |
| 22 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 ’s | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 wags | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 wags | cc |
| 25 | wags | wag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 growls | conj |
| 26 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 tail | nmod:poss |
| 27 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 wags | obj |
| 28 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 31 pleased | mark |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 pleased | nsubj |
| 30 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 pleased | cop |
| 31 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 wags | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | the Cat | then | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see in a quote | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | growl in a quote | present | a dog | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | wag in a quote | present | a dog not said here | dog's tail | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | dog | pleased property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/116/