Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 2
It was opened by another footman in livery, with a round face, and large eyes like a frog; and both footmen, Alice noticed, had powdered hair that curled all over their heads.
Who acts: footman, footmen, hair · What happens: open, notice, powder, curl · To what, where: door, hair, heads · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (footman, footmen, hair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 opened | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 opened | aux:pass |
| 3 | opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 footman | case |
| 5 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 footman | det |
| 6 | footman | footman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 livery | case |
| 8 | livery | livery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 footman | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 face | punct |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 face | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 face | det |
| 12 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 face | amod |
| 13 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eyes | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 eyes | cc |
| 16 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 eyes | amod |
| 17 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 face | conj |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 20 frog | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 frog | det |
| 20 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 eyes | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 noticed | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 noticed | cc |
| 23 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 footmen | det |
| 24 | footmen | footman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 noticed | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 footmen | punct |
| 26 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 noticed | nsubj |
| 27 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 opened | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 powdered | punct |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 powdered | aux |
| 30 | powdered | powder | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 noticed | ccomp |
| 31 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 powdered | obj |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 curled | nsubj |
| 33 | curled | curl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 hair | acl:relcl |
| 34 | all | all | ADV | _ | 37 heads | advmod |
| 35 | over | over | ADP | _ | 37 heads | case |
| 36 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 heads | nmod:poss |
| 37 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 curled | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past · passive | another footman in livery | door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | notice | past | both footmen | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | powder | past · perfect | hair | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | |||||
| 4 | curl | past | hair | eyes's heads | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over head=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/2/