Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 68
“I speak severely to my boy, I beat him when he sneezes; For he can thoroughly enjoy The pepper when he pleases!”
Who acts: Duchess, boy · What happens: speak, beat, sneeze, enjoy, please · To what, where: boy, pepper · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duchess, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 speak | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 speak | nsubj |
| 3 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | severely | severely | ADV | _ | 3 speak | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 boy | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 boy | nmod:poss |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 severely | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 beat | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 beat | nsubj |
| 10 | beat | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 speak | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 beat | obj |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 14 sneezes | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sneezes | nsubj |
| 14 | sneezes | sneeze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 beat | advcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 enjoy | punct |
| 16 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 enjoy | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 enjoy | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 enjoy | aux |
| 19 | thoroughly | thoroughly | ADV | _ | 20 enjoy | advmod |
| 20 | enjoy | enjoy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 speak | conj |
| 21 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 pepper | det |
| 22 | pepper | pepper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 enjoy | obj |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 pleases | advmod |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 pleases | nsubj |
| 25 | pleases | please | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 enjoy | advcl |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 speak | punct |
| 27 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 speak | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other in a quote | present | the Duchess = duchess | severely property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | beat in a quote | present | the Duchess = duchess | boy | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sneeze in a quote | present | boy | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | enjoy in a quote | can | boy | the pepper | thoroughly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pepper=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | please in a quote | present | boy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/68/