Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 76
As soon as she had made out the proper way of nursing it, (which was to twist it up into a sort of knot, and then keep tight hold of its right ear and left foot, so as to prevent its undoing itself,) she carried it out into the open air.
Who acts: Alice, proper way, hold · What happens: make out, nurse, be, keep, prevent, carry out · To what, where: proper way, way, sort, tight hold, undoing, open air
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, proper way, hold), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 made | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 made | mark |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 made | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | aux |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 51 carried | advcl |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 made | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 way | det |
| 9 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 way | amod |
| 10 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 12 nursing | mark |
| 12 | nursing | nurse | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 way | acl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 nursing | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 twist | punct |
| 15 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 19 twist | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 twist | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 twist | cop |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 twist | mark |
| 19 | twist | twist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 made | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 twist | obj |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 twist | compound:prt |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 sort | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 sort | det |
| 24 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 twist | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 knot | case |
| 26 | knot | knot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sort | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 keep | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 keep | cc |
| 29 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 keep | advmod |
| 30 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 twist | conj |
| 31 | tight | tight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 hold | amod |
| 32 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 keep | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 ear | case |
| 34 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 ear | nmod:poss |
| 35 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 ear | amod |
| 36 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 hold | nmod |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 foot | cc |
| 38 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 foot | amod |
| 39 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 ear | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 prevent | punct |
| 41 | so | so | ADV | _ | 44 prevent | advmod |
| 42 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 44 prevent | mark |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 prevent | mark |
| 44 | prevent | prevent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 keep | advcl |
| 45 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 undoing | nmod:poss |
| 46 | undoing | undoing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 prevent | obj |
| 47 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 46 undoing | nmod:unmarked |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 prevent | punct |
| 49 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
| 50 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 carried | nsubj |
| 51 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 carried | obj |
| 53 | out | out | ADP | _ | 51 carried | compound:prt |
| 54 | into | into | ADP | _ | 57 air | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 air | det |
| 56 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 air | amod |
| 57 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 carried | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 51 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make out | past · perfect | Alice | the proper way | soon property | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | nurse | gerund | the proper way not said here | way | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | is | past | a sort of knot | twist property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep | infinitive | tight hold of hold's right ear and left foot | then | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 5 | prevent | to-infinitive | hold's undoing hold | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer undoing=Theme | |||||
| 6 | carry out | past | Alice | undoing | the open air | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | |||
| 7 | sort | knot | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 8 | hold | hold's right ear and left foot | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 9 | undo | hold | nom undoing «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/76/