Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 86
The poor little thing sobbed again (or grunted, it was impossible to say which), and they went on for some while in silence.
Who acts: things · What happens: sob, grunt, be, say, go on · To what, where: poor little thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thing | det |
| 2 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 thing | amod |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 thing | amod |
| 4 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | sobbed | sob | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 thing | acl |
| 6 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 sobbed | advmod |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 grunted | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 grunted | cc |
| 9 | grunted | grunt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sobbed | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 impossible | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 impossible | expl |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 impossible | cop |
| 13 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 grunted | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 say | mark |
| 15 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 impossible | csubj |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 say | obj |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 which | punct |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 went | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 went | cc |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 went | nsubj |
| 21 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 grunted | conj |
| 22 | on | on | ADV | _ | 21 went | advmod |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 while | case |
| 24 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 while | det |
| 25 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 went | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 silence | case |
| 27 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 while | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sob | participle | the poor little thing not said here | again | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | grunt | participle | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | impossible property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | go on | past | things = thing | while | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/86/