Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper, sentence 90
“If it had grown up,” she said to herself, “it would have made a dreadfully ugly child: but it makes rather a handsome pig, I think.”
Who acts: mistake, Alice · What happens: grow up, say, make, think · To what, where: Alice, mistake, handsome pig · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VI. Pig and Pepper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mistake, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 grown | mark |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 grown | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 grown | aux |
| 5 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 said | advcl |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 grown | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 grown | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 grown | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 herself | case |
| 12 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 said | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 made | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 made | aux |
| 17 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 made | aux |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 said | ccomp |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 child | det |
| 20 | dreadfully | dreadfully | ADV | _ | 21 ugly | advmod |
| 21 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 child | amod |
| 22 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obj |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 makes | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 makes | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 makes | nsubj |
| 26 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 27 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 30 pig | advmod |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 pig | det |
| 29 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 pig | amod |
| 30 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 makes | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 think | punct |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 think | nsubj |
| 33 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 makes | parataxis |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 makes | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past · perfect | mistake | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Alice | Alice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | make in a quote | would · perfect · passive | mistake | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary child=Product | |||||
| 4 | make in a quote | present | mistake | a handsome pig | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material pig=Product | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other in a quote | present | Alice | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/7/90/