Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VII. A Mad Tea-Party, sentence 34
“Yes, but some crumbs must have got in as well,” the Hatter grumbled: “you shouldn’t have put it in with the bread-knife.”
Who acts: crumbs, Hatter, you · What happens: get in, grumble, not put in · To what, where: butter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VII. A Mad Tea-Party. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crumbs, Hatter, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 grumbled | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 got | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 got | punct |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 got | cc |
| 5 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 crumbs | det |
| 6 | crumbs | crumb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 got | nsubj |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 got | aux |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 got | aux |
| 9 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 grumbled | parataxis |
| 10 | in | in | ADV | _ | 9 got | advmod |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 9 got | advmod |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 as | fixed |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 got | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 got | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Hatter | det |
| 16 | Hatter | Hatter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 grumbled | nsubj |
| 17 | grumbled | grumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 grumbled | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 put | punct |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 put | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 put | aux |
| 22 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 put | advmod |
| 23 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 put | aux |
| 24 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 grumbled | conj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 put | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 put | compound:prt |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 knife | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 knife | det |
| 29 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 knife | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 bread | punct |
| 31 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 put | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 grumbled | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 grumbled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in in a quote | must · perfect | some crumbs | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | grumble speech: other | past | the Hatter | vn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not put in in a quote | should · perfect | you | butter | with the bread knife | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/8/34/