Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground, sentence 74
The players all played at once without waiting for turns, quarrelling all the while, and fighting for the hedgehogs; and in a very short time the Queen was in a furious passion, and went stamping about, and shouting “Off with his head!” or “Off with her head!” about once in a minute.
Who acts: players, Queen · What happens: play, wait, quarrell, fight, be, go · To what, where: furious passion
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter VIII. The Queen’s Croquet-Ground. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (players, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 players | det |
| 2 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 played | nsubj |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 played | advmod |
| 4 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 played | obl |
| 7 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 8 waiting | mark |
| 8 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 played | advcl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 turns | case |
| 10 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 waiting | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 quarrelling | punct |
| 12 | quarrelling | quarrell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 waiting | conj |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 while | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 while | det |
| 15 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 quarrelling | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fighting | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 fighting | cc |
| 18 | fighting | fight | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 quarrelling | conj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 hedgehogs | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 hedgehogs | det |
| 21 | hedgehogs | hedgehog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 fighting | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 passion | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 passion | cc |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 time | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 time | det |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 short | advmod |
| 27 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 time | amod |
| 28 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 passion | obl |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Queen | det |
| 30 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 passion | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 passion | cop |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 passion | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 passion | det |
| 34 | furious | furious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 passion | amod |
| 35 | passion | passion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 played | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 went | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 went | cc |
| 38 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 played | conj |
| 39 | stamping | stamp | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 38 went | xcomp |
| 40 | about | about | ADV | _ | 39 stamping | advmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 shouting | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 shouting | cc |
| 43 | shouting | shout | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 38 went | advcl |
| 44 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 45 Off | punct |
| 45 | Off | off | ADP | _ | 43 shouting | compound:prt |
| 46 | with | with | ADP | _ | 48 head | case |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 head | nmod:poss |
| 48 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 shouting | obl |
| 49 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 48 head | punct |
| 50 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 48 head | punct |
| 51 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 56 head | cc |
| 52 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 56 head | punct |
| 53 | Off | off | ADV | _ | 56 head | advmod |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 head | case |
| 55 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 head | nmod:poss |
| 56 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 head | conj |
| 57 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 56 head | punct |
| 58 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 56 head | punct |
| 59 | about | about | ADV | _ | 60 once | advmod |
| 60 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 43 shouting | advmod |
| 61 | in | in | ADP | _ | 63 minute | case |
| 62 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 63 minute | det |
| 63 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 once | obl |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 played | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | the players | all property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | wait | gerund | the players not said here | for turns | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | quarrell | gerund | the players not said here | while | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | fight | gerund | the players not said here | for the hedgehogs | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the Queen | a furious passion | time | tree rules | |||
| 6 | go | past | the players not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | stamp | gerund | the players not said here | about property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | shout off speech: express | gerund | the players not said here | with game's head or Queen's head; once property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/9/74/