Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little Snow White, sentence 3
And so the little girl grew up; her skin was a white as snow, her cheeks as rosy as blood, and her hair as black as ebony; and she was called Snow-White.
Who acts: little girl, skin, cheeks · What happens: grow up, be, call · To what, where: hair, girl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little Snow White. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little girl, skin, cheeks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 grew | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 grew | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 girl | amod |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grew | nsubj |
| 6 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 grew | compound:prt |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 white | punct |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 skin | nmod:poss |
| 10 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 white | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 white | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 white | det |
| 13 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 grew | obl |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 snow | case |
| 15 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 white | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 rosy | punct |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 cheeks | nmod:poss |
| 18 | cheeks | cheek | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 rosy | nsubj |
| 19 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 rosy | advmod |
| 20 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 white | conj |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 blood | case |
| 22 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 rosy | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hair | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 hair | cc |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 hair | nmod:poss |
| 26 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grew | obl |
| 27 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 black | case |
| 28 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 hair | amod |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 ebony | case |
| 30 | ebony | ebony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 black | obl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 called | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 called | cc |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 called | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 called | aux:pass |
| 35 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 grew | conj |
| 36 | Snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 White | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 Snow | punct |
| 38 | White | White | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 called | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | past | the little girl | girl's hair | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | girl's skin | as snow; white property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | girl's cheeks | as blood | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | call | past · passive | girl | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/11/3/