Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little Snow White, sentence 62
So she went secretly into a chamber, and prepared a poisoned apple: the outside looked very rosy and tempting, but whosoever tasted it was sure to die.
Who acts: queen, outside, whosoever, it · What happens: go, prepare, poison, look, tempt, taste · To what, where: chamber, poisoned apple
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little Snow White. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, outside, whosoever, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | secretly | secretly | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 chamber | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 chamber | det |
| 7 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 prepared | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 prepared | cc |
| 10 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 apple | det |
| 12 | poisoned | poison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 apple | amod |
| 13 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 prepared | obj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 looked | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 outside | det |
| 16 | outside | outside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 looked | nsubj |
| 17 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 rosy | advmod |
| 19 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 looked | xcomp |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 tempting | cc |
| 21 | tempting | tempt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 rosy | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 tasted | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 tasted | cc |
| 24 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 tasted | nsubj |
| 25 | tasted | taste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 looked | conj |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 sure | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 sure | cop |
| 28 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 tasted | xcomp |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 die | mark |
| 30 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 sure | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | queen | a chamber | secretly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into chamber=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | prepare | past | a poisoned apple | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient | |||||
| 3 | poison | participle | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | look | past | the outside | rosy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | tempt | gerund | the outside not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | taste | past | whosoever | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | is | past | it | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | die | to-infinitive | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/11/62/