Grimm's Fairy Stories, Catherine and Frederick, sentence 117
"Oh! it is the Evil One!" cried the parson, and both he and the man hurried away; and, behold! the parson ran faster with his lame legs, through fear and terror, than the countryman could with his sound legs!
Who acts: height, Evil One, parson · What happens: be, cry, hurry away, run · To what, where: Evil One, parson · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Catherine and Frederick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (height, Evil One, parson), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 One | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 8 One | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 One | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 One | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 One | det |
| 7 | Evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 One | amod |
| 8 | One | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cried | nsubj |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 One | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 One | punct |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 parson | det |
| 13 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cried | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 hurried | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 hurried | cc |
| 16 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 he | reparandum |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 hurried | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 man | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 man | det |
| 20 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 he | conj |
| 21 | hurried | hurry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 cried | conj |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 hurried | advmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 ran | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 behold | cc |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 and | punct |
| 26 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 30 ran | discourse |
| 27 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 26 behold | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 parson | det |
| 29 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 ran | nsubj |
| 30 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 cried | conj |
| 31 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 30 ran | advmod |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 legs | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 legs | nmod:poss |
| 34 | lame | lame | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 legs | amod |
| 35 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 ran | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 fear | punct |
| 37 | through | through | ADP | _ | 38 fear | case |
| 38 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 ran | parataxis |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 terror | cc |
| 40 | terror | terror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 fear | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 could | punct |
| 42 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 45 could | mark |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 countryman | det |
| 44 | countryman | countryman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 could | nsubj |
| 45 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 ran | advcl |
| 46 | with | with | ADP | _ | 49 legs | case |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 legs | nmod:poss |
| 48 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 legs | compound |
| 49 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 could | obl |
| 50 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | height | the Evil One | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | the Evil One | the parson | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parson=Topic | ||||
| 3 | hurry away | past | parson | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | run | past | the parson | with parson's lame legs; fast property | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with leg=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/12/117/