Grimm's Fairy Stories, Catherine and Frederick, sentence 23
Catherine promised to mind what he said, but as soon as Fred was gone some hawkers came into the village with earthenware for sale, and amongst others they asked her if she would purchase anything. "
Who acts: Catherine, husband, Fred, gone, hawkers · What happens: promise, mind, say, be, come, ask · To what, where: village, Fred, anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Catherine and Frederick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Catherine, husband, Fred, gone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Catherine | Catherine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 promised | nsubj |
| 2 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 mind | mark |
| 4 | mind | mind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 promised | xcomp |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 said | obj |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mind | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gone | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 gone | cc |
| 10 | as | as | ADV | _ | 11 soon | advmod |
| 11 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 gone | advmod |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 gone | mark |
| 13 | Fred | Fred | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 gone | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 gone | cop |
| 15 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 came | nsubj |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 hawkers | det |
| 17 | hawkers | hawker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 gone | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 promised | parataxis |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 village | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 village | det |
| 21 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | obl |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 earthenware | case |
| 23 | earthenware | earthenware | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 village | nmod |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 sale | case |
| 25 | sale | sale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 earthenware | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 asked | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 asked | cc |
| 28 | amongst | amongst | ADP | _ | 29 others | case |
| 29 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 asked | obl |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 asked | nsubj |
| 31 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 promised | parataxis |
| 32 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 asked | obj |
| 33 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 36 purchase | mark |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 purchase | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 purchase | aux |
| 36 | purchase | purchase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 asked | ccomp |
| 37 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 36 purchase | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 promised | punct |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 promised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | past | Catherine | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | mind not said to happen | to-infinitive | Catherine not said here | vn care-88.1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | husband | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is | past | Fred | gone, soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come | past | gone | the village with earthenware for sale | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into village=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | ask speech: ask | past | hawkers = hawker | Fred | amongst others | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 7 | purchase a condition, not said to happen | would | Fred | anything | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/12/23/