Grimm's Fairy Stories, Catherine and Frederick, sentence 44
Catherine said when she saw it, "I have already once made the journey up, and I am not coming down after you: another shall run and fetch you."
Who acts: Catherine, another · What happens: say, see, have, make up, not come down, run · To what, where: cheese, journey, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Catherine and Frederick. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Catherine, another), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Catherine | Catherine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 saw | advmod |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 saw | nsubj |
| 5 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | ccomp |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 saw | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 have | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 saw | conj |
| 11 | already | already | ADV | _ | 13 made | advmod |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 13 made | advmod |
| 13 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 have | ccomp |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 journey | det |
| 15 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 made | obj |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 made | compound:prt |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 coming | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 coming | cc |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 coming | nsubj |
| 20 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 coming | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 coming | advmod |
| 22 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 said | advcl |
| 23 | down | down | ADV | _ | 22 coming | advmod |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 coming | obl |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 run | punct |
| 27 | another | another | PRON | PronType=Ind | 29 run | nsubj |
| 28 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 run | aux |
| 29 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | parataxis |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 fetch | cc |
| 31 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 run | conj |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 fetch | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 run | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 run | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Catherine | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | see | past | Catherine | cheese | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | have in a quote | present | Catherine | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | make up in a quote | past | Catherine not said here | the journey | once property | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme journey=Pivot | |||
| 5 | not come down in a quote | present · progressive | Catherine | after you | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | run in a quote | shall | another | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | fetch in a quote | infinitive | another not said here | you | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/12/44/