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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 106

He had not to hunt long, for soon the unicorn approached, and prepared to rush at him as if it would pierce him on the spot. "

Who acts: Tailor, unicorn, Seven · What happens: not hunt, approach, rush, pierce · To what, where: Tailor, spot

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tailor, unicorn, Seven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodmarkadvmodpunctmarkadvmoddetnsubjconjpunctccconjmarkxcompcaseoblmarkmarknsubjauxadvclobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootHePRONhadAUXnotPARTtoPARThuntVERBlongADJ,PUNCTforSCONJsoonADVtheDETunicornNOUNapproachedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJpreparedADJtoPARTrushVERBatADPhimPRONasSCONJifSCONJitPRONwouldAUXpierceVERBhimPRONonADPtheDETspotNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 huntnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 huntaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 huntadvmod
4totoPART_5 huntmark
5hunthuntVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6longlongADJDegree=Pos5 huntadvmod
7,,PUNCT_12 approachedpunct
8forforSCONJ_12 approachedmark
9soonsoonADVDegree=Pos12 approachedadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 unicorndet
11unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing12 approachednsubj
12approachedapproachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 huntconj
13,,PUNCT_15 preparedpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 preparedcc
15preparedpreparedADJDegree=Pos5 huntconj
16totoPART_17 rushmark
17rushrushVERBVerbForm=Inf15 preparedxcomp
18atatADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 rushobl
20asasSCONJ_24 piercemark
21ififSCONJ_24 piercemark
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 piercensubj
23wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 pierceaux
24piercepierceVERBVerbForm=Inf17 rushadvcl
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 pierceobj
26ononADP_28 spotcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 spotdet
28spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing24 pierceobl
29..PUNCT_5 huntpunct
30""PUNCT_5 huntpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not huntpastTailorvn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2approachpastthe unicornsoon propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3rushto-infinitiveTailor not said hereat Tailorvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Trajectory
4piercewouldSevenTailorthe spotvn poke-19-1 «NP V NP PP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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