Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 121
The wife was pleased with the proposal; but the King's armor-bearer, who had overheard all, went to the young King and revealed the whole plot. "
Who acts: wife, armor bearer · What happens: be, overhear, go, reveal · To what, where: all, whole plot
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, armor bearer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wife | det |
| 2 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pleased | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pleased | cop |
| 4 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 proposal | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 proposal | det |
| 7 | proposal | proposal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pleased | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 bearer | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 bearer | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 King | det |
| 11 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 armor | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 King | case |
| 13 | armor | armor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bearer | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 armor | punct |
| 15 | bearer | bearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | nsubj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 overheard | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 overheard | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 overheard | aux |
| 19 | overheard | overhear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 bearer | acl:relcl |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 overheard | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 went | punct |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pleased | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 King | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 King | det |
| 25 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 King | amod |
| 26 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 went | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 revealed | cc |
| 28 | revealed | reveal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 went | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 plot | det |
| 30 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 plot | amod |
| 31 | plot | plot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 revealed | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 pleased | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 pleased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the wife | with the proposal; pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | overhear | past · perfect | armor bearer | all | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer all=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | go | past | armor bearer | to the young King | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | reveal | past | armor bearer not said here | the whole plot | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plot=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/121/