Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 25
The Giant looked with scorn at the little Tailor, and said, "You rascal! you wretched creature!"
Who acts: Giant, you · What happens: look, say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Giant, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Giant | det |
| 2 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 looked | nsubj |
| 3 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 scorn | case |
| 5 | scorn | scorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looked | obl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 Tailor | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Tailor | det |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Tailor | amod |
| 9 | Tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looked | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 said | cc |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 looked | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 rascal | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 rascal | punct |
| 15 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 rascal | nsubj |
| 16 | rascal | rascal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 said | ccomp |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 16 rascal | punct |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 19 | wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 creature | amod |
| 20 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | ccomp |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 creature | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 creature | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | the Giant | with scorn; at the little Tailor | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at tailor=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/25/