Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 4
The woman mounted the three steps up to the Tailor's house with her large basket, and began to open all the pots together before him.
Who acts: woman, three · What happens: mount, step up, begin, open · To what, where: house, pots
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, three), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 woman | det |
| 2 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mounted | nsubj |
| 3 | mounted | mount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 three | det |
| 5 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 steps | nsubj |
| 6 | steps | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 mounted | ccomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 steps | compound:prt |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 house | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Tailor | det |
| 10 | Tailor | Tailor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 house | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 Tailor | case |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 steps | obl |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 basket | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 basket | nmod:poss |
| 15 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 basket | amod |
| 16 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 steps | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 began | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 began | cc |
| 19 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 mounted | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 open | mark |
| 21 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 began | xcomp |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 pots | det:predet |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pots | det |
| 24 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 open | obj |
| 25 | together | together | ADV | _ | 21 open | advmod |
| 26 | before | before | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 open | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 mounted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mount | past | the woman | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | step up | present | the three | the Tailor's house | with woman's large basket | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to house=Destination | |||
| 3 | begin | past | the woman not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | open | to-infinitive | the woman not said here | all pots | before Tailor | together property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent pot=Theme before he=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/4/