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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 57

I know quite well what you need," said this being; "gold and other possessions you shall have, as much as you can spend; but first I must know whether you are a coward or not, that I may not spend my money foolishly."

Who acts: I, you, brothers, gold · What happens: know, need, say, have, spend, be · To what, where: this, much, coward, money · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, brothers, gold), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodadvmodobjnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctconjobjadvclpunctpunctnsubjccamodconjnsubjauxparataxispunctadvmodobjmarknsubjauxaclpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjmarknsubjcopdetccompccconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjadvmodpunctpunctrootIPRONknowVERBquiteADVwellADVwhatPRONyouPRONneedVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBthisPRONbeingAUX;PUNCT"PUNCTgoldNOUNandCCONJotherADJpossessionsNOUNyouPRONshallAUXhaveVERB,PUNCTasADVmuchADJasSCONJyouPRONcanAUXspendVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJfirstADVIPRONmustAUXknowVERBwhetherSCONJyouPRONareAUXaDETcowardNOUNorCCONJnotPART,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONmayAUXnotPARTspendVERBmyPRONmoneyNOUNfoolishlyADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 knownsubj
2knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3quitequiteADV_4 welladvmod
4wellwellADVDegree=Pos5 whatadvmod
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 knowobj
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 neednsubj
7needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 whatacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_2 knowpunct
9""PUNCT_10 saidpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 knowconj
11thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 saidobj
12beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 saidadvcl
13;;PUNCT_21 havepunct
14""PUNCT_15 goldpunct
15goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing21 havensubj
16andandCCONJ_18 possessionscc
17otherotherADJDegree=Pos18 possessionsamod
18possessionspossessionNOUNNumber=Plur15 goldconj
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 havensubj
20shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 haveaux
21havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 knowparataxis
22,,PUNCT_24 muchpunct
23asasADV_24 muchadvmod
24muchmuchADJDegree=Pos21 haveobj
25asasSCONJ_28 spendmark
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 spendnsubj
27cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin28 spendaux
28spendspendVERBVerbForm=Inf24 muchacl
29;;PUNCT_34 knowpunct
30butbutCCONJ_34 knowcc
31firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord34 knowadvmod
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 knownsubj
33mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin34 knowaux
34knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 knowconj
35whetherwhetherSCONJ_39 cowardmark
36youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs39 cowardnsubj
37arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 cowardcop
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 cowarddet
39cowardcowardNOUNNumber=Sing34 knowccomp
40ororCCONJ_41 notcc
41notnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 cowardconj
42,,PUNCT_47 spendpunct
43thatthatSCONJ_47 spendmark
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs47 spendnsubj
45maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin47 spendaux
46notnotPARTPolarity=Neg47 spendadvmod
47spendspendVERBVerbForm=Inf34 knowparataxis
48mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 moneynmod:poss
49moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing47 spendobj
50foolishlyfoolishlyADV_47 spendadvmod
51..PUNCT_2 knowpunct
52""PUNCT_2 knowpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
2needpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3say speech: assert in a quotepastDummerly's brothers = brother not said herethisvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent this=Topic
4haveshallgold and other possessionsmuchvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient
5spendcanyouvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6knowmustIfirst propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
7is apresentyoua cowardtree rules
8not spendmayImy moneyfoolishly propertyvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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