Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 58
"A soldier and a coward!" replied the other, "that cannot be; you may put me to any proof."
Who acts: soldier, that, you · What happens: reply, not be, put · To what, where: other, soldier · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier, that, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 soldier | det |
| 3 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 replied | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 coward | cc |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 coward | det |
| 6 | coward | coward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 soldier | conj |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 coward | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 coward | punct |
| 9 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 put | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 other | det |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 replied | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 be | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 be | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 be | advmod |
| 17 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 replied | ccomp |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 put | punct |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 put | nsubj |
| 20 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 put | aux |
| 21 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 put | obj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 proof | case |
| 24 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 proof | det |
| 25 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 put | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | a soldier and a coward | the other | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not can in a quote | can | that | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | put in a quote | may | you | a soldier and a coward = soldier | to any proof | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent i=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/58/