Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 92
It was a pity the man's face was covered with dirt and hair, else one would have seen how glad at heart these words made him.
Who acts: service, one, words · What happens: be, cover, see, make · To what, where: pity, heart, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (service, one, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 pity | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pity | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 pity | det |
| 4 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 face | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 man | case |
| 8 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pity | nmod |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 covered | aux:pass |
| 10 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 dirt | case |
| 12 | dirt | dirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 covered | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 hair | cc |
| 14 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 dirt | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 seen | punct |
| 16 | else | else | ADV | _ | 20 seen | advmod |
| 17 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 seen | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 seen | aux |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 seen | aux |
| 20 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 covered | conj |
| 21 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 glad | advmod |
| 22 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 seen | xcomp |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 heart | case |
| 24 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 seen | obl |
| 25 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 26 words | det |
| 26 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 made | nsubj |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 seen | ccomp |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 made | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 covered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | service | a pity | the man's face nmod | tree rules | |||
| 2 | cover | past · passive | a pity | with dirt and hair | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with dirt=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | would · perfect | one | heart | else, glad property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | make | past | this words | man | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/92/