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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 1

Once upon a time there lived an old King, who fell very sick, and thought he was lying upon his death-bed; so he said, "Let faithful John come to me."

Who acts: old King, King, faithful John · What happens: live, fall, think, lie, say, let · To what, where: old King, death bed, faithful John, King · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old King, King, faithful John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasedetobladvmoddetamodoblpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodxcomppunctccconjnsubjauxccompcasenmod:posscompoundpunctoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjpunctpunctccompamodobjxcompcaseoblpunctpunctrootOnceADVuponADPaDETtimeNOUNthereADVlivedVERBanDEToldADJKingPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONfellVERBveryADVsickADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXlyingVERBuponADPhisPRONdeathNOUN-PUNCTbedNOUN;PUNCTsoADVhePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTLetVERBfaithfulADJJohnPROPNcomeVERBtoADPmePRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 livedadvmod
2uponuponADP_4 timecase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 livedobl
5therethereADVPronType=Dem6 livedadvmod
6livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 Kingdet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 Kingamod
9KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing6 livedobl
10,,PUNCT_12 fellpunct
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 fellnsubj
12fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 Kingacl:relcl
13veryveryADV_14 sickadvmod
14sicksickADJDegree=Pos12 fellxcomp
15,,PUNCT_17 thoughtpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 thoughtcc
17thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 fellconj
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 lyingnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 lyingaux
20lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 thoughtccomp
21uponuponADP_25 bedcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 bednmod:poss
23deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing25 bedcompound
24--PUNCT_23 deathpunct
25bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing20 lyingobl
26;;PUNCT_29 saidpunct
27sosoADV_29 saidadvmod
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 saidnsubj
29saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 livedconj
30,,PUNCT_32 Letpunct
31""PUNCT_32 Letpunct
32LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf29 saidccomp
33faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos34 Johnamod
34JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing32 Letobj
35comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf32 Letxcomp
36totoADP_37 mecase
37meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 comeobl
38..PUNCT_32 Letpunct
39""PUNCT_32 Letpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepasta old Kingtheretimeonce propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2fallpasta old Kingsick propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3think speech: otherpasta old King not said herevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4liepast · progressiveKingKing's death bedvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon bed=Location
5say speech: assertpastKingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6let in a quoteinfinitivefaithful Johntree rules
7come in a quoteinfinitivefaithful John not said hereKingvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/16/1/