Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 3
As soon as John came to the bedside, the King said, "My faithful John, I feel that my end approaches, and I have no other care than about my son, who is still so young that he cannot always guide himself aright.
Who acts: John, King, end, son · What happens: come, say, feel, approach, have, be · To what, where: bedside, other care, John · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (John, King, end, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 came | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 came | mark |
| 4 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 bedside | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bedside | det |
| 8 | bedside | bedside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 King | det |
| 11 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 John | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 John | punct |
| 15 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 John | nmod:poss |
| 16 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 John | amod |
| 17 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 said | parataxis |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 feel | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 feel | nsubj |
| 20 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 approaches | mark |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 end | nmod:poss |
| 23 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 approaches | nsubj |
| 24 | approaches | approach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 feel | advcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 have | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 have | cc |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 have | nsubj |
| 28 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 29 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 31 care | det |
| 30 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 care | amod |
| 31 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 have | obj |
| 32 | than | than | ADP | _ | 35 son | case |
| 33 | about | about | ADP | _ | 35 son | case |
| 34 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 son | nmod:poss |
| 35 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 care | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 young | punct |
| 37 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 young | nsubj |
| 38 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 young | cop |
| 39 | still | still | ADV | _ | 41 young | advmod |
| 40 | so | so | ADV | _ | 41 young | advmod |
| 41 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 son | amod |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 47 guide | mark |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 guide | nsubj |
| 44 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 guide | aux |
| 45 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 47 guide | advmod |
| 46 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 47 guide | advmod |
| 47 | guide | guide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 young | advcl |
| 48 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 47 guide | obj |
| 49 | aright | aright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 guide | xcomp |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | John | the bedside | soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bedside=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | feel in a quote | present | the King = king | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | approach in a quote | present | my end | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | have in a quote | present | the King = king | no other care | than my son | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Patient | |||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | my son | still | young property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | not guide in a quote | can | John | John | always, aright property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/16/3/