Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 47
Scarcely had he drunk a little out of the cup when the King felt his sickness leave him, and soon he was as strong and healthy as in his young days.
Who acts: Scarcely, King, sickness · What happens: have, drink, feel, leave, be · To what, where: little, cup, sickness, King
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarcely, King, sickness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scarcely | Scarcely | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 drunk | nsubj |
| 4 | drunk | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | ccomp |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 little | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 drunk | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 cup | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cup | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cup | det |
| 10 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drunk | obl |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 felt | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 King | det |
| 13 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 felt | nsubj |
| 14 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 drunk | advcl |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 sickness | nmod:poss |
| 16 | sickness | sickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 felt | obj |
| 17 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 felt | xcomp |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 leave | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 strong | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 strong | cc |
| 21 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 strong | advmod |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 strong | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 strong | cop |
| 24 | as | as | ADV | _ | 25 strong | advmod |
| 25 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 had | parataxis |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 healthy | cc |
| 27 | healthy | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 strong | conj |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 days | case |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 days | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 days | nmod:poss |
| 31 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 days | amod |
| 32 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 healthy | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Scarcely | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | drink | past | Scarcely | a little | the cup | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent out cup=Source | |||
| 3 | feel | past | the King | King's sickness | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | leave | infinitive | King's sickness not said here | King | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | past | King | soon, strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | King not said here | day | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/17/47/