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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 48

The two Brothers now went to the youngest Prince, mocking him, and saying, "You certainly found the water of life; but you had the trouble and we had the reward; you should have been more cautious and kept your eyes open, for we took your cup while you were asleep on the sea; and, moreover, in a year one of us intends to fetch your Princess.

Who acts: two Brothers, You, we · What happens: go, mock, say, find, have, be · To what, where: Brother, water, trouble, reward, eyes, cup · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two Brothers, You, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnummodnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctparataxisobjpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctccnsubjparataxisdetobjccnsubjconjdetobjpunctnsubjauxauxcopadvmodparataxisccconjnmod:possobjxcomppunctmarknsubjconjnmod:possobjmarknsubjcopadvclcasedetoblpunctccpunctadvmodpunctcasedetcompoundoblcasenmodparataxismarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMBrothersPROPNnowADVwentVERBtoADPtheDETyoungestADJPrincePROPN,PUNCTmockingVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsayingVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTYouPRONcertainlyADVfoundVERBtheDETwaterNOUNofADPlifeNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRONhadVERBtheDETtroubleNOUNandCCONJwePRONhadVERBtheDETrewardNOUN;PUNCTyouPRONshouldAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXmoreADVcautiousADJandCCONJkeptVERByourPRONeyesNOUNopenADJ,PUNCTforSCONJwePRONtookVERByourPRONcupNOUNwhileSCONJyouPRONwereAUXasleepADJonADPtheDETseaNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTmoreoverADV,PUNCTinADPaDETyearNOUNoneNOUNofADPusPRONintendsVERBtoPARTfetchVERByourPRONPrincessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Brothersdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 Brothersnummod
3BrothersBrotherPROPNNumber=Plur5 wentnsubj
4nownowADVPronType=Dem5 wentadvmod
5wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_9 Princecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Princedet
8youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup9 Princeamod
9PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing5 wentobl
10,,PUNCT_11 mockingpunct
11mockingmockVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 wentparataxis
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 mockingobj
13,,PUNCT_15 sayingpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 sayingcc
15sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 mockingconj
16,,PUNCT_20 foundpunct
17""PUNCT_20 foundpunct
18YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 foundnsubj
19certainlycertainlyADV_20 foundadvmod
20foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 sayingadvcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 waterdet
22waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing20 foundobj
23ofofADP_24 lifecase
24lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing22 waternmod
25;;PUNCT_28 hadpunct
26butbutCCONJ_28 hadcc
27youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 hadnsubj
28hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 foundparataxis
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 troubledet
30troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing28 hadobj
31andandCCONJ_33 hadcc
32wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs33 hadnsubj
33hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 hadconj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 rewarddet
35rewardrewardNOUNNumber=Sing33 hadobj
36;;PUNCT_42 cautiouspunct
37youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs42 cautiousnsubj
38shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin42 cautiousaux
39havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf42 cautiousaux
40beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part42 cautiouscop
41moremoreADVDegree=Cmp42 cautiousadvmod
42cautiouscautiousADJDegree=Pos5 wentparataxis
43andandCCONJ_44 keptcc
44keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part42 cautiousconj
45youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 eyesnmod:poss
46eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur44 keptobj
47openopenADJDegree=Pos44 keptxcomp
48,,PUNCT_51 tookpunct
49forforSCONJ_51 tookmark
50wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs51 tooknsubj
51tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wentconj
52youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 cupnmod:poss
53cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing51 tookobj
54whilewhileSCONJ_57 asleepmark
55youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs57 asleepnsubj
56werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 asleepcop
57asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos51 tookadvcl
58ononADP_60 seacase
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 seadet
60seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing57 asleepobl
61;;PUNCT_72 intendspunct
62andandCCONJ_72 intendscc
63,,PUNCT_62 andpunct
64moreovermoreoverADV_72 intendsadvmod
65,,PUNCT_72 intendspunct
66ininADP_69 onecase
67aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art69 onedet
68yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing69 onecompound
69oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing72 intendsobl
70ofofADP_71 uscase
71uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs69 onenmod
72intendsintendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wentparataxis
73totoPART_74 fetchmark
74fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf72 intendsxcomp
75youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs76 Princessnmod:poss
76PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing74 fetchobj
77..PUNCT_5 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe two Brothersnowto the youngest Princevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2mockgerundBrothervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4find in a quotepastYouthe water of lifecertainly propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Topic
5have in a quotepastyouthe troublevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Patient
6have in a quotepastwethe rewardvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Patient
7is in a quoteshould · perfectyoucautious propertytree rules
8keep in a quoteparticipleyou not said hereyour eyesopen propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme
9take in a quotepastweyour cupvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Theme
10is in a quotepastyouthe seaasleep propertytree rules
11intend in a quotepresentin a year one of us; moreover propertyvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
12fetch not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveyour Princessvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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