Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 83
One day the peasant was getting ready to go into the forest to cut wood, when he said as if to himself, "How I wish that there was any one who would bring the cart to me!" "
Who acts: peasant, one · What happens: get, go, cut, say, wish, be · To what, where: forest, wood, cart, peasant · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peasant, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 getting | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 peasant | det |
| 4 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 getting | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 getting | aux |
| 6 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 getting | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 ready | xcomp |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 forest | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 forest | det |
| 12 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | obl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 cut | mark |
| 14 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 go | advcl |
| 15 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cut | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 said | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 getting | conj |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 himself | mark |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 himself | mark |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 himself | case |
| 23 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 said | ccomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 wish | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 wish | punct |
| 26 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 wish | advmod |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 wish | nsubj |
| 28 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 getting | conj |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 was | mark |
| 30 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 31 was | expl |
| 31 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 wish | ccomp |
| 32 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 one | det |
| 33 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 was | nsubj |
| 34 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 bring | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 bring | aux |
| 36 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 one | acl:relcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 cart | det |
| 38 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 bring | obj |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 me | case |
| 40 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 bring | obl |
| 41 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 36 bring | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 bring | punct |
| 43 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 wish | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past · progressive | the peasant | day | ready property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | the peasant not said here | the forest | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into forest=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | cut | to-infinitive | the peasant not said here | wood | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wood=Product | ||||
| 4 | say speech: express | past | peasant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | wish in a quote | present | peasant | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | be in a quote | past | any one | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | bring in a quote | would | any one | the cart | peasant | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cart=Theme to i=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/17/83/