Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Six Swans, sentence 10
She received the King as if she had expected him, and he saw at once that she was very beautiful, but yet she did not quite please him, for he could not look at her without a secret shuddering.
Who acts: woman, King · What happens: receive, expect, see, be, do, not look · To what, where: King, woman
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Six Swans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 received | nsubj |
| 2 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 King | det |
| 4 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 received | obj |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 expected | mark |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 expected | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 expected | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 expected | aux |
| 9 | expected | expect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 received | advcl |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 expected | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 saw | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 saw | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 saw | nsubj |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 received | parataxis |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 once | case |
| 16 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 14 saw | obl |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 beautiful | mark |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 beautiful | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 beautiful | cop |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 beautiful | advmod |
| 21 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 once | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 did | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 did | cc |
| 24 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 26 did | advmod |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 did | nsubj |
| 26 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 saw | conj |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 him | advmod |
| 28 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 30 him | advmod |
| 29 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 30 him | discourse |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 did | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 look | punct |
| 32 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 36 look | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 look | nsubj |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 look | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 look | advmod |
| 36 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 saw | conj |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 her | case |
| 38 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 look | obl |
| 39 | without | without | ADP | _ | 42 shuddering | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 shuddering | det |
| 41 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 shuddering | amod |
| 42 | shuddering | shuddering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 look | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 received | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | woman | the King | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Theme | ||||
| 2 | expect | past · perfect · passive | woman | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme he=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | see | past | King | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | past | woman | beautiful property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | do | past | woman | King | yet | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | not look | could | King | at woman; without a secret shuddering | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/19/10/