Grimm's Fairy Stories, Mother Holle, sentence 22
At first she did not know what was the matter with her, but found at length that it was homesickness; although she was many times better off here than at home, still she had a longing to be there.
Who acts: girl, length · What happens: not know, be, find, have · To what, where: matter, length, homesickness, longing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Mother Holle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, length), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 first | case |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 know | obl |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 know | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 know | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 know | advmod |
| 6 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 matter | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 matter | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 matter | det |
| 10 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 know | ccomp |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 her | case |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 matter | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 found | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 found | cc |
| 15 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 know | parataxis |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 length | case |
| 17 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 found | obl |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 homesickness | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 homesickness | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 homesickness | cop |
| 21 | homesickness | homesickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 length | acl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 better | punct |
| 23 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 28 better | mark |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 better | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 better | cop |
| 26 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 times | amod |
| 27 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 better | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 found | conj |
| 29 | off | off | ADP | _ | 28 better | compound:prt |
| 30 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 better | advmod |
| 31 | than | than | ADP | _ | 33 home | case |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 home | case |
| 33 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 better | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 had | punct |
| 35 | still | still | ADV | _ | 37 had | advmod |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 had | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 better | conj |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 longing | det |
| 39 | longing | longing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 had | obj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 there | mark |
| 41 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 there | cop |
| 42 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 longing | acl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | past · do-support | girl | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | the matter | with girl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | find | past | length | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | length | homesickness | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | girl | here | time | than home; good property | tree rules | ||
| 6 | have | past | girl | a longing | still | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent longing=Patient | |||
| 7 | is | to-infinitive | girl not said here | a longing not said here | there property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/20/22/