Grimm's Fairy Stories, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 7
They were always seen hand in hand; and should Snow-White say to her sister, "We will never separate," the other would reply, "Not while we live," the mother adding, "That which one has, let her always share with the other."
Who acts: White, We, other, mother, one · What happens: see, snow, say, not separate, reply, not live · To what, where: children, hand, sister, White · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (White, We, other, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 seen | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seen | aux:pass |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 seen | advmod |
| 4 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seen | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 hand | case |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seen | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 Snow | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 Snow | cc |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 Snow | aux |
| 11 | Snow | snow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 seen | parataxis |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 White | punct |
| 13 | White | White | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 say | nsubj |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 Snow | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 sister | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 sister | nmod:poss |
| 17 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 say | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 separate | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 separate | punct |
| 20 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 separate | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 separate | aux |
| 22 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 23 separate | advmod |
| 23 | separate | separate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 Snow | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 reply | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 reply | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 other | det |
| 27 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 reply | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 reply | aux |
| 29 | reply | reply | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 separate | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 live | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 live | punct |
| 32 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 live | advmod |
| 33 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 35 live | mark |
| 34 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 live | nsubj |
| 35 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 reply | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 adding | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 adding | punct |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 mother | det |
| 39 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 adding | nsubj |
| 40 | adding | add | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 reply | advcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 has | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 46 has | punct |
| 43 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 45 one | det |
| 44 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 45 one | det |
| 45 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 has | nsubj |
| 46 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 adding | ccomp |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 let | punct |
| 48 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 46 has | parataxis |
| 49 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 let | obj |
| 50 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 51 share | advmod |
| 51 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 let | advcl |
| 52 | with | with | ADP | _ | 54 other | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 other | det |
| 54 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 share | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 Snow | punct |
| 56 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 Snow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past · passive | children = child | hand | always property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | snow | should | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» | ||||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | White | White's sister | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to sister=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | not separate in a quote | future | We | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | reply speech: assert | would | the other | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | not live in a quote | present | we | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | add speech: assert | gerund | the mother | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | have in a quote | present | that one | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | let in a quote | infinitive | White | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||||
| 10 | share in a quote | present | with the other; always property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/23/7/