Grimm's Fairy Stories, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 8
They constantly ran together in the woods, collecting ripe berries; but not a single animal would have injured them; quite the reverse, they all felt the greatest esteem for the young creatures.
Who acts: children · What happens: run, collect, not injure, feel · To what, where: woods, ripe berries, single animal, greatest esteem
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 2 | constantly | constantly | ADV | _ | 3 ran | advmod |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | together | together | ADV | _ | 3 ran | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 woods | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 woods | det |
| 7 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ran | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 collecting | punct |
| 9 | collecting | collect | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 ran | advcl |
| 10 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 berries | amod |
| 11 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 collecting | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 injured | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 injured | cc |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 injured | advmod |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 animal | det |
| 16 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 animal | amod |
| 17 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 injured | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 injured | aux |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 injured | aux |
| 20 | injured | injure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 ran | parataxis |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 injured | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
| 23 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 reverse | det:predet |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 reverse | det |
| 25 | reverse | reverse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | parataxis |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 felt | punct |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 felt | nsubj |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 felt | advmod |
| 29 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ran | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 esteem | det |
| 31 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 32 esteem | amod |
| 32 | esteem | esteem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 felt | obj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 creatures | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 creatures | det |
| 35 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 creatures | amod |
| 36 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 felt | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | children = child | the woods | constantly, together property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wood=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | collect | gerund | children = child not said here | ripe berries | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not injure | would · perfect · passive | a single animal | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | feel | past | children = child | the greatest esteem | for the young creatures | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent esteem=Location for creature=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/23/8/