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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Three Little Men in the Wood, sentence 46

Give us some of that," exclaimed the Dwarfs; but she answered, "I have not got enough for myself, so how can I give any away?"

Who acts: you, girl, I · What happens: give, exclaim, answer, not get, give away · To what, where: some, us, Dwarfs, any · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Three Little Men in the Wood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, girl, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

iobjobjcasenmodpunctpunctconjdetobjpunctccnsubjparataxispunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodadvmodauxnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctpunctrootGiveVERBusPRONsomeDETofADPthatPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTexclaimedVERBtheDETDwarfsNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONansweredVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXnotPARTgotVERBenoughADVforADPmyselfPRON,PUNCTsoADVhowADVcanAUXIPRONgiveVERBanyDETawayADV?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Giveiobj
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind1 Giveobj
4ofofADP_5 thatcase
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 somenmod
6,,PUNCT_8 exclaimedpunct
7""PUNCT_8 exclaimedpunct
8exclaimedexclaimVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Giveconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Dwarfsdet
10DwarfsdwarfNOUNNumber=Plur8 exclaimedobj
11;;PUNCT_14 answeredpunct
12butbutCCONJ_14 answeredcc
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 answerednsubj
14answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Giveparataxis
15,,PUNCT_20 gotpunct
16""PUNCT_20 gotpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 gotnsubj
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 gotaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 gotadvmod
20gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 answeredccomp
21enoughenoughADV_20 gotadvmod
22forforADP_23 myselfcase
23myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes20 gotobl
24,,PUNCT_29 givepunct
25sosoADV_29 giveadvmod
26howhowADVPronType=Int29 giveadvmod
27cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin29 giveaux
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 givensubj
29givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Giveconj
30anyanyDETPronType=Ind29 giveobj
31awayawayADV_29 giveadvmod
32??PUNCT_1 Givepunct
33""PUNCT_1 Givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said heresomeustree rules
2exclaim speech: express in a quotepastyou not said herethe Dwarfsvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dwarf=Topic
3answer speech: assert in a quotepastgirltree rules
4not getpresent · perfectIfor myself; enough propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for myself=Source
5give awaycanIanyaway propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent any=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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