Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Three Little Men in the Wood, sentence 89
The King was very fond of gold, and thought to himself, "That is an art which would please me very well"; and so he said to the Miller, "If your daughter is so very clever, bring her to the castle in the morning, and I will put her to the proof."
Who acts: King, That, art, daughter · What happens: be, think, please, say, bring, put · To what, where: King, art, me, Miller, daughter, castle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Three Little Men in the Wood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, That, art, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 fond | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fond | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 fond | advmod |
| 5 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 gold | case |
| 7 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fond | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 thought | cc |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 fond | parataxis |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 himself | case |
| 12 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 thought | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 art | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 art | punct |
| 15 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 art | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 art | cop |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 art | det |
| 18 | art | art | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | parataxis |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 please | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 please | aux |
| 21 | please | please | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 art | parataxis |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 please | obj |
| 23 | very | very | ADV | _ | 24 well | advmod |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 please | advmod |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 please | punct |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 said | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 said | cc |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 said | advmod |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 said | nsubj |
| 30 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fond | conj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 Miller | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Miller | det |
| 33 | Miller | Miller | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 said | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 bring | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 44 bring | punct |
| 36 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 42 clever | mark |
| 37 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 38 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 clever | nsubj |
| 39 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 clever | cop |
| 40 | so | so | ADV | _ | 42 clever | advmod |
| 41 | very | very | ADV | _ | 42 clever | advmod |
| 42 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 bring | advcl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 clever | punct |
| 44 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 said | ccomp |
| 45 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 bring | obj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 castle | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 castle | det |
| 48 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 bring | obl |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 51 morning | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 morning | det |
| 51 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 bring | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 put | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 put | cc |
| 54 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 56 put | nsubj |
| 55 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 put | aux |
| 56 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 bring | conj |
| 57 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 put | obj |
| 58 | to | to | ADP | _ | 60 proof | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 proof | det |
| 60 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 put | obl |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 bring | punct |
| 62 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 44 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the King | of gold; fond property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | participle | King | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | That | a art | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | please in a quote | would | a art | me | well property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | King | the Miller | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to miller=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | your daughter | clever property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | bring in a quote | infinitive | daughter | the castle | morning | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to castle=Destination | |||
| 8 | put in a quote | future | King | daughter | to the proof | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/24/89/