Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Little Brother and Sister, sentence 41
The Sister, finding she could not prevent him, opened the door, with a heavy heart, and the Fawn jumped out, quite delighted, into the forest.
Who acts: Sister, Fawn · What happens: find, not prevent, open, jump out · To what, where: King, door, forest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sister, Fawn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Sister | det |
| 2 | Sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 opened | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 finding | punct |
| 4 | finding | find | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 Sister | acl |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 prevent | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 prevent | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 prevent | advmod |
| 8 | prevent | prevent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 finding | ccomp |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 prevent | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sister | punct |
| 11 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 door | det |
| 13 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 opened | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 heart | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 heart | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 heart | det |
| 17 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 heart | amod |
| 18 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 opened | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 jumped | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 jumped | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Fawn | det |
| 22 | Fawn | Fawn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 jumped | nsubj |
| 23 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 opened | conj |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 jumped | compound:prt |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 delighted | punct |
| 26 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 27 delighted | advmod |
| 27 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 jumped | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 forest | punct |
| 29 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 forest | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 forest | det |
| 31 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 jumped | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | gerund | the Sister not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not prevent | could | Sister | King | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | open | past | the Sister | the door | with a heavy heart | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent door=Patient with heart=Instrument | |||
| 4 | jump out | past | the Fawn | into the forest result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into forest=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/7/41/