Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Little Brother and Sister, sentence 5
When they awoke the next morning, the sun had already risen high in the heavens, and its beams made the tree so hot that the little boy said to his sister, "I am so very thirsty, that if I knew where there was a brook, I would go and drink.
Who acts: roads, sun, beams, little boy, brook · What happens: awake, rise, make, say, be, know · To what, where: tree, sister · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (roads, sun, beams, little boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 awoke | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 awoke | nsubj |
| 3 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 go | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 morning | det |
| 5 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 morning | amod |
| 6 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 awoke | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 risen | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sun | det |
| 9 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 risen | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 risen | aux |
| 11 | already | already | ADV | _ | 12 risen | advmod |
| 12 | risen | rise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 awoke | parataxis |
| 13 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 risen | xcomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 heavens | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 heavens | det |
| 16 | heavens | heaven | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 high | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 made | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 made | cc |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 beams | nmod:poss |
| 20 | beams | beam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 made | nsubj |
| 21 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 awoke | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 tree | det |
| 23 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 made | obj |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 hot | advmod |
| 25 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 made | xcomp |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 said | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 boy | det |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 boy | amod |
| 29 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 said | nsubj |
| 30 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 hot | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 sister | case |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 sister | nmod:poss |
| 33 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 said | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 thirsty | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 thirsty | punct |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 thirsty | nsubj |
| 37 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 thirsty | cop |
| 38 | so | so | ADV | _ | 40 thirsty | advmod |
| 39 | very | very | ADV | _ | 40 thirsty | advmod |
| 40 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 sister | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 knew | punct |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 45 knew | mark |
| 43 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 45 knew | mark |
| 44 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 45 knew | nsubj |
| 45 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 said | conj |
| 46 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 48 was | advmod |
| 47 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 48 was | expl |
| 48 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 knew | ccomp |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 brook | det |
| 50 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 was | nsubj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 awoke | punct |
| 52 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 54 go | nsubj |
| 53 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 go | aux |
| 54 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 drink | cc |
| 56 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 go | conj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 54 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | awake | past | roads = road | morning | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | rise | past · perfect | the sun | high property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | make | past | sun's beams | the tree | hot property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tree=Product | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the little boy | boy's sister | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to sister=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | the little boy = boy | thirsty property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | know a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | the little boy = boy | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | be in a quote | past | a brook | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | go in a quote | would | the little boy = boy | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | drink in a quote | infinitive | the little boy = boy not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | beam | sun | nom beam «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/7/5/