Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 65
Hansel thought the roof tasted very nice, so he tore off a great piece; while Grethel broke a large round pane out of the window, and sat down quite contentedly.
Who acts: Hansel, roof, Grethel · What happens: think, taste, tore off, break, sit down · To what, where: great piece, large round pane, window · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hansel, roof, Grethel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hansel | Hansel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 roof | det |
| 4 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tasted | nsubj |
| 5 | tasted | taste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 nice | advmod |
| 7 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tasted | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tore | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 tore | advmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 tore | nsubj |
| 11 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 thought | parataxis |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 tore | compound:prt |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 piece | det |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 piece | amod |
| 15 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tore | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 broke | punct |
| 17 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 19 broke | mark |
| 18 | Grethel | Grethel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 broke | nsubj |
| 19 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 thought | parataxis |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 pane | det |
| 21 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 pane | amod |
| 22 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 pane | amod |
| 23 | pane | pane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 broke | obj |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 window | case |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 window | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 window | det |
| 27 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 broke | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 sat | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 sat | cc |
| 30 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 thought | parataxis |
| 31 | down | down | ADV | _ | 30 sat | advmod |
| 32 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 33 contentedly | advmod |
| 33 | contentedly | contentedly | ADV | _ | 30 sat | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | Hansel | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | taste | past | the roof | nice property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | tore off | past | Hansel | a great piece | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | break | past | Grethel | a large round pane | the window | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pane=Patient | |||
| 5 | sit down | past | contentedly, down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/65/