Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 64
Then a sweet voice called out in the room, "Tip-tap, tip-tap, who raps at my door?" and the children answered, "the wind, the wind, the child of heaven"; and they went on eating without interruption.
Who acts: tip tap, children · What happens: call out, rap, answer, go, eat · To what, where: sweet voice, room, wind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tip tap, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 called | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 voice | det |
| 3 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 voice | amod |
| 4 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 called | compound:prt |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 room | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 room | det |
| 9 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 tap | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 tap | punct |
| 12 | Tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tap | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 Tip | punct |
| 14 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 room | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 tap | punct |
| 16 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tap | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 tip | punct |
| 18 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 room | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 raps | punct |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 raps | nsubj |
| 21 | raps | rap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 tap | acl:relcl |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 door | case |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 door | nmod:poss |
| 24 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 raps | obl |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 21 raps | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 raps | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 answered | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 children | det |
| 29 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 answered | nsubj |
| 30 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 wind | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 wind | punct |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 wind | det |
| 34 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 answered | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 wind | punct |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 wind | det |
| 37 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 wind | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 child | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 child | det |
| 40 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 wind | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 heaven | case |
| 42 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 child | nmod |
| 43 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 child | punct |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 went | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 went | cc |
| 46 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 went | nsubj |
| 47 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 answered | conj |
| 48 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 49 eating | mark |
| 49 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 47 went | advcl |
| 50 | without | without | ADP | _ | 51 interruption | case |
| 51 | interruption | interruption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 eating | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call out speech: ask | participle · passive | a sweet voice | the room and Tip tap and tip tap | then | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||
| 2 | rap in a quote | present | tip tap | at my door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the children | the wind and the wind and the child of heaven | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent wind=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | go | past | children = child | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | eat | gerund | children = child not said here | without interruption | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/64/